Mediation – What Is Mediation?
Sunday, January 23rd, 2011Mediation is the most popular form of alternative dispute resolution. It is the alternative to litigation. Attending court through litigation is extremely expensive, time consuming and stressful and can sometimes take a few months even years, with no complete certainty that there will be a favourable outcome for either of the parties. Most of the time, what the parties are wishing to achieve cannot be done through litigation. However, during mediation, the parties can identify their key issues and interests and because of the flexibility of the mediation process, it allows parties to come to imaginative and comprehensive agreements.
Mediation as a form of alternative dispute resolution is the quickest and most financially effective ways of obtaining an acceptable agreement between both parties and is being used more and more by people who want a solution to a dispute they may have. The main goal for a mediator is to find that agreeable solution for which both parties can be happy with which then leads on to finalising it by a settlement, ending any potential need for the parties to attend court for a final judgement. Both parties will jointly choose and accept the mediator, who is therefore completely impartial to either party. Before the mediation takes place, the appointed mediator will require details of the case from the party’s legal advisers to ensure that they are completely up to date with the case and briefed fully, having understood both parties’ issues.
The process itself is completely confidential, which is a bonus when avoiding any unwanted publicity that may occur if the case is taken to court through litigation. Agreements and settlements that are made during mediation will not set legal precedents for future disputes with the same or a similar situation. As well as this, if the mediation is unsuccessful for one reason or another, and then the dispute has to go to court, any concessions made during the mediation process will not be accounted for in court as the mediation was completely confidential, and therefore no information stemming from the meeting will be disclosed.
The parties will have the support and assistance of the appointed mediator and their legal advisers throughout the mediation process. This will allow the parties to then go on to discuss the dispute at hand, negotiate appropriately with each other and hopefully move forward to a solution, all the while in a safe and confidential environment where nothing that the parties say or do will prejudice their case or the decisions made in anyway. This is even the case if an agreement is not reached and court action is then required. Mediation as a form of alternative dispute resolution is a voluntary process, but it is highly regarded nonetheless. The courts are encouraging parties more and more to use it as an option instead of going straight to court.
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